| General Information: Name: (Initials only)
Birthdate
Sex
Address (general area)
Highest grade completed
Place of birth
Marital status
Religion
Language spoken
- Chief complaint - "client’s own words" (1 point)
- Present Illness: clear, chronological details of chief complaint and
reasons for
seeking care. Symptoms are to be specified as to type, location, severity,
duration, influencing factors and associated symptoms. (1)
- Past Medical History: detail previous health and illnesses
- General health status (1)
- Pertinent childhood illness: evaluate for mumps, chicken pox, rubella,
rubeola, scarlet fever, diphtheria, rheumatic fever, polio, frequent ear
or strept infections, and year they had this. (1)
- Immunization status: give exact/approximate dates. Be sure to note
tetanus,
polio, rubella, small pox, mumps, TB testing, diphtheria, pertussis,
hepatitis, pneumonia. (1)
- Adult illnesses: inquire about problems, which required medication or
bedrest. (1)
- Surgical history: date, place, procedure (1)
- Injuries and accidents: year and if lost consciousness (1)
- Other hospitalizations (1)
- Psychiatric history (1)
- Allergies : specify manifestations- evaluate animals, food, medications,
plants, pollen, dust, mold, chemicals (1)
- Current medications: amount and frequency
- Prescriptions (1)
- Over the counter - OTC (1)
- Street (1)
- Military history: self & family of origin
- Place (1)
- Exposures (1)
L. Recent travel - last two years - out of local area of
residence
(1)
- Family history
- List family members - include grandparents, parents, aunts and
uncles, siblings, spouse and children. (2)
- Social support - describe all the people the client has as support
system, include church, work, friends, family, neighbors. Who is
the client closest to? (1)
- Occurrence in family of arthritis, diabetes, hypertension, stroke,
hearing problems, heart disease, allergies, kidney problems,
seizures, headaches, tuberculosis, anemia, cancer, mental illness,
congenital defects, rheumatic fever, alcoholism, symptoms that
resemble those of client. You can put this in the list under (a). (2)
- Personal
- Hours of sleep - is it undisturbed (1)
- Usual daily schedule - hourly account (1)
- Habits: smoking, alcohol, other drugs, caffeine (1)
- Modes of relaxation: exercise, hobbies (1)
- Diet
- Diet: regular, special - type (0.5)
- 24 hour intake: Make a table like the one below (1)
| Meal |
Kind of food |
Amount |
| Breakfast |
|
|
| Lunch |
|
|
| Dinner |
|
|
| Snacks |
|
|
c. Evaluation of intake: (1)
| |
Child |
Teen |
Adult |
Pregnant |
Lactating |
CLIENT INTAKE |
| Milk |
3 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
4 |
|
| Meat |
2 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
|
| Fruit/veg |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
|
| Bread/cereal |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
|
- Estimated level of nutritional intake: (1) Is
diet adequate in calories, protein, carbohydrates fat,
vitamin C, vitamin A, calcium and iron? Does the client get too
much of any category?
e. Food likes (0.5)
f. Food dislikes (0.5)
g. Food restrictions (0.5)
6. Environmental hazards to which exposed at home, work or community
a. Community: evaluate pollution, police protection,
overcrowding,
availability of stores, excess noise (0.5)
b. Home: evaluate adequacy of space (persons/ room), adequacy of toilet facilities,
adequacy of heat and cooling, danger of falls (stairs, throw rugs, etc.), pest control
measures, danger of fires (alarms in place) (0.5)
c. Work: evaluate air pollution, noise pollution, dangerous machinery, stress, heavy
lifting (0.5)
7. Occupational history:
a. Make a table with the following headings:
Jobs held, Position, Year, Hazards (1.0)
b. Job satisfaction (0.5)
8. Economic status and resources
a. Source (1)
b. Adequacy (1)
c. Impact of major illness on economic status. Ask the client what would
happen if he/she had a major illness? Does the person have adequate support and financial
resources? (1)
9. Usual source of health care (1)
10. Emergency plan: burglary, fire, medical emergency (1)
11. Climate: specific problems - isolation, pollution, humidity (1)
IV. Psychosocial
- Sex
- Genetically linked sex problems (1)
- Formation of concept of femininity and masculinity: what is their concept
and who did they learn the role from. Remember everyone has a concept of both masculinity
and feminity - ask about both. (1)
- Marital status
- Stresses of role (1)
- Ability to maintain long-term relationship with either sex. Provide
an example of one of the client's long term relationships (1)
- Race and culture
- Cultural attitude toward health: how they view health (1)
- Predisposition to hereditary diseases (1)
- Religious affiliation
- Treatments or procedures prohibited (1)
- Rituals held for weddings, childbirth, death (1)
- Major stressors (1)
- Relationship with family and significant other
- Frequency and quality of contacts with parents and siblings (1)
- Person with whom lives (1)
- Recent family crisis (1)
- Client's self-concept and outlook for future (1)
- Life goals (1)
- Strengths (1)
- Limitations (1)
- Developmental tasks achieved - those achieved and those working toward
for the age range (2)
Young adult (20-40)
Leaving family home
Establishing a career
Choosing a mate and forming an intimate relationship
Managing ones own household
Establishing a social groupMiddle adult (40-65)
Accepting and adjusting to physical change
Reviewing and redirecting career goals
Developing hobby and leisure activities
Adjusting to aging parents
Coping with children leaving home
|
Older adults (>65)
Adjusting to declining physical strength and health
Forming relationships within ones peer group
Adjusting to retirement
Developing post-retirement activities that maintain self-worth and usefulness
Adjusting to death of spouse, family members and friends
Conducting a life review
Preparing for death |
V. Review of systems: review each item in each category.
Mention each item, whether the client has the problem or denied having the
problem.
- General: usual weight, height, recent weight change, weakness,
fatigue, fever (1)
- Skin: rashes, lumps, itching, dryness, color change, changes in
hair or nails, biopsies or other tests, lice, ticks, scabies, changes in
moles (color, size, shape, use of sunscreen (1)
- Head: headache, head injury, tests and results (1)
- Eyes: vision, glasses or contact lenses, date of
last eye examination
& results, other tests, pain, redness, excessive tearing, double vision, glaucoma, cataracts (1)
- Ears: hearing, tinnitus, vertigo, earaches, infection, discharge
(1)
- Nose and sinuses: frequent colds, nasal stuffiness, hay fever,
nosebleeds (1)
- Mouth and throat: condition of teeth and gums, bleeding gums, last
dental examination & results, sore tongue, frequent sore throats, hoarseness (1)
- Neck: lumps in neck, swollen "glands", goiter, pain in
neck (1)
- Breasts: lumps, pain, nipple discharge,
self-examination and frequency, timing of exam with menses, last exam by health
care provider and results, date of last
mammogram (if appropriate) & results (1)
- Respiratory: cough, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, fatigue, shortness of breath, sputum (color, quantity), hemoptysis,
wheezing, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pleurisy,
date of last tuberculin
test & results, last chest x-ray & results, other tests with results (1)
- Cardiac: heart trouble, high blood pressure, rheumatic
fever, heart murmurs, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, edema, chest pain,
palpitations, date of last electrocardiogram & results, other tests with results (1)
- Gastrointestinal: trouble swallowing, heartburn
and treatments, appetite,
nausea, vomiting, vomiting blood, indigestion, frequency of bowel movements, change in
bowel habits, rectal bleeding, black tarry stools, constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain,
food intolerance, excessive belching or passing gas, hemorrhoids, jaundice, liver or gall
bladder trouble, hepatitis, laxative use (frequency & type) (1)
- Urinary: usual bladder habits, change in bladder
habits, frequency of urination, polyuria, nocturia, dysuria,
hematuria, urgency, hesitancy, incontinence, urinary infections, stones,
last urinalysis and results, other tests and results (1)
- Genitoreproductive
Male: discharge from or sores on penis, history of
sexually transmitted disease and its treatment, hernias, testicular pain or masses, frequency of intercourse,
libido, sexual difficulties, testicular self-examination, birth control methods,
tests and results (1)
Female: age at menarche; regularity, frequency and duration of
periods; amount of bleeding, bleeding between periods or after intercourse, last menstrual
period; dysmenorrhea, age of menopause, menopausal symptoms, post-menopausal bleeding,
discharge, itching, sexually transmitted disease and its treatment, last Pap smear & results,
number of pregnancies, number of deliveries, number of abortions (spontaneous or induced),
complications of pregnancy, birth control methods, frequency of intercourse, libido,
sexual difficulties (1)
- Musculoskeletal: joint pains or stiffness, arthritis, gout,
backache, If present, describe location and symptoms (for example, swelling, redness,
pain, stiffness, weakness, limitation of motion or activity). Muscle pains or cramps.
Tests and results. (1)
- Peripheral vascular: intermittent claudication, cramps, varicose
veins, thrombophlebitis, tests and results. (1)
- Neurological: fainting, blackouts, seizures, paralysis, local
weakness, numbness, tingling, tremors, memory problems, tests and
results. (1)
- Psychiatric: nervousness, tension, moodiness, depression (1)
- Endocrine: thyroid trouble, heat or cold intolerance, excessive
sweating, diabetes; excessive thirst, hunger or urination; tests with results (1)
- Hematologic: anemia, easy bruising or bleeding,
date and number of past transfusions
and possible reactions (1)
VI. Reliability of informant (1) how do you know client is
telling the truth (client behaviors)?
VII. Client strengths (10) - ones you identify from the data you have gathered
VIII. Interventions list: (10)
After you have taken the health history on your client, you will want to
identify some health promotional strategies to recommend to your client. When determining
the types of interventions that would be appropriate for recommendation in relation to
your client you will want to review the 5 areas (rest & sleep, exercise, nutrition,
safety and activities of daily living) to see if there are any deficiencies that are
evident or which could become an area of health risk for your client. Below are suggested
areas for health promotional interventions (you may choose other areas).
Suggested areas for Health Promotional Interventions:
Sun exposure:
How to care for skin and hair
Sun screen lotions
Sun glassesMouth
Pattern of daily dental care
Flossing
Cancer risk with chewing or smoking tobacco
Destruction of dentine by frequent contact with acid as cultural practice of eating
pickles, lemons
Breast
Monthly self breast exam by males and females
Gastrointestinal
Proper use of antacids & laxatives
Need for water intake
Regularity and completeness of dietary intake
Relaxation during meals
Proper mastication of food
Genitourinary
Testicular self exam
Pap smear
Responsible sexual activity
Contraception
Protected sexual activity condoms |
Eye & ears:
How to care for hearing aid
How deafness affects daily life
Environmental exposure to high noise levels (stereo, music, equipment motors)
How to safely clean ears
Proper installing of soft and hard contact lenses
Proper cleansing of lenses
Wearing eye shields when exposed to propellantsHeart
Information on coping and stress management
Wearing support hose
Avoid crossing legs when sitting
Daily exercise walking or other program
Weight control
Reduction in salt and fat in diet
Monitoring blood pressure levels
Safety
Fire and burglary escape plans for family
Child proofing for chemicals and medications
Storage and use of firearms
Medical emergency plans
Allergy identification mechanisms - wallet card, bracelet
Lighted stairs
Throw rugs |
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