Name _______________________

Mastery Demonstration: Thorax

The student is expected to gather the necessary equipment and perform the exam without relying on other resources (including people, textbooks, notes or this form).

IMPLEMENTATION

YES

NO

COMMENTS

Posterior Chest
Inspection
1. Skin: color, texture, hair distribution, lesions, masses, scars

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2. Thoracic shape, symmetry

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3. Spine: range of motion, back & waist

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4. Scoliosis

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5. Muscle tone and rigor

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6. Respirations: depth, effort, excursion, pattern

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Palpation
7. Respiratory excursion, tenderness

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8. Tactile fremitus

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9. Subscapular & axillary lymph nodes

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Percussion
10. Diaphragmatic excursion

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11. Blunt CVA

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Auscultation
12. Breath sounds: location & ratio of inspiration to expiration of bronchial, bronchovesicular & vesicular

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13. Vocal fremitus: egophony, whispered pectoriloquy

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Anterior Chest
Inspection
14. Skin: color, texture, hair distribution, lesions, masses, scars

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15. Anterior-posterior diameter

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16. Thoracic shape and symmetry

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17. Respirations: rate, depth, effort, excursion, symmetry, pattern

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18. Heart PMI, heaves, thrusts

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Palpation
19. Tactile fremitus

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20. Skin: tenderness, texture, turgor

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Lymph nodes:
21. Supraclavicular

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22. Infraclavicular

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23. Central axillary

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24. Lateral axillary

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25. Pectoral

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26. Heart: PMI, thrusts, heaves, thrills

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27. Measures PMI from sternal border

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28. Percussion: anterior chest

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Auscultation
29. Vocal fremitus: egophony

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30. Whispered pectoriloquy

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31. Breath sounds: ratio & location of bronchial, bronchovesicular & vesicular

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Heart sounds:
32. Sitting & leaning forward (aortic & pulmonic)

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33. Supine: Aortic

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34. Pulmonic

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35. Erb's point

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36. Tricuspid

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37. Mitral

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38. Left lateral: assess for S3 and S4

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39. Use bell & diaphragm appropriately

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40. Assess for splits, murmurs, where S1 & S2 loudest

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41. Apical pulse

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Teaches Breast Self-examination
42.  3 positions
43. Inspection: Size, shape, dimpling, lesions, scars
44. Nipple: size, shape, color, number, placement, discharge, symmetry
45. Areola: color, location
46.  Palpation:   Breast/nipple: lumps, masses, discharge, temperature, turgor
47. Uses lotion
48. Positioning: arm over head, pillow beneath shoulder
Rationale Questions:
49. Asks client questions appropriate to the body system being assessed

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Time allowed: 30 minutes

90% (49) = 45

Pass Not Yet
Signature _____________________
Date _____________________